Attorneys representing the plaintiff, defendant, or the government in a criminal case are also referred to as a counsel. A person who has been charged with a crime is the defendant in a criminal case. The person being sued in a civil case is called the defendant. In a civil case, the person who brought the case to court is called the plaintiff. The list below explains who they are and what they'll be doing. Why are some Jurors removed from the list?Ī number of people will be in the courtroom besides the judge, the jury, and the attorneys. The remaining Jurors then swear that they will hear the case and give a verdict they believe to be true. If it is more than $15,000.00, the jury will have 7 members. If the amount of the claim is under $15,000.00, the final jury will have 5 members. They do not have to give reasons for removing these names. Each side will remove 3 names from the list. After the judge decides that all potential Jurors are qualified to fairly and impartially hear the case, the bailiff will give the list to the attorneys. If the judge concludes that you may not be able to make a fair decision, you will be asked to step down, and another prospective Juror will replace you. The attorneys for each side might also ask you some questions. If you don't think you can make a fair and impartial decision for any reason, you should tell the judge at this time. The judge will ask if you are related to anyone involved in the case, have any financial or other interest in the outcome of the case, have formed or expressed an opinion, or have any personal bias or prejudice that might affect how you decide the case. The judge will then tell you the names of the parties and their attorneys and briefly explain the nature of the case. The clerk asks the potential Jurors to stand, hold up their right hands, and swear or affirm that they will truthfully answer the questions about to be asked of them. If damages of more than $15,000.00 are claimed, 13 Jurors will be called. If damages of less than $15,000.00 are claimed in the case, 11 Jurors will be called. When a trial is ready to begin, the bailiff calls potential Jurors into the courtroom. Is there anything I can do to make my Jury Service more comfortable, convenient, and enjoyable? It is essential that you follow these instructions. In almost all Virginia jury trials, however, the jury goes home at the end of each day and is simply told not to discuss the case with anyone nor to watch, read, or listen to news reports about the case. This is important because juries must reach their decisions based only on what they've heard during the trial. This is usually to keep them from accidentally hearing something about the trial that wasn't told in court or from being influenced by news reports. Sequestered means that instead of going home at the end of the day, Jurors stay in hotels, where their access to other people and to external news sources is limited. Although Fairfax Circuit Court rarely sequesters a jury, in an extremely unusual case, a jury could be "sequestered" during the trial or during the jury's deliberations. Jurors go home at the end of the day and return the next day if their trial did not complete in one day. Virginia Judicial System Court Self-Help Website.Juvenile and Domestic Relations District Court.Church & Fraternal Organization Trustee.Courtroom Technology Reservation Request.Electronic Filing of Land Records (EFS).Electronic Filing of Civil Court Records (FSX).
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